Why the Church is Called Catholic

The oldest extant written mention of the term Catholic, as applied to the Church, is found in one of the letters of the holy martyr St. Ignatius, who was a disciple of the Apostles and the Bishop of Rome: Chapter 8. Let nothing be done without the bishop See that you all follow the bishop, evenContinue reading “Why the Church is Called Catholic”

MONEPISCOPACY IN THE EARLY CHURCH

Monepiscopacy, also called monarchical episcopate, refers to a single bishop chosen to preside and rule over the church with a college of presbyters and deacons. The evidence shows that this was an early and widespread practice of the universal church. In fact, a strong case can be made that this structure was already in placeContinue reading “MONEPISCOPACY IN THE EARLY CHURCH”

Chrysostom: St. Ignatius & Peter as the Master of the World

The following is taken from St. John Chrysostom’s Homily on St. Ignatius. All emphasis will be mine. 4. And I will speak of a fourth crown, arising for us out of this episcopate. What then is this? The fact that he was entrusted with our own native city. For it is a laborious thing indeed to haveContinue reading “Chrysostom: St. Ignatius & Peter as the Master of the World”

Irenaeus, Apostolic Succession & the Roman See

The following is taken from St. Irenaeus’ Adversus haereses, Book III. All emphasis will be mine. Chapter 3 A refutation of the heretics, from the fact that, in the various Churches, a perpetual succession of bishops was kept up. 1. It is within the power of all, therefore, in every Church, who may wish to see the truth,Continue reading “Irenaeus, Apostolic Succession & the Roman See”